Study Guide: Static Electricity
Balloon Demonstrations
Materials
Qty |
Item |
2 |
Toy balloons |
1 |
Empty aluminum soda can |
1 |
One to two foot section of PCV pipe |
1 |
Roll of string |
1 |
Piece of fur, wool, or other material for creating static through friction. |
Triboelectric Series
Positive Charge |
|
Dry human skin |
Greatest tendency to giving up electrons and becoming highly positive (+) in charge |
Leather |
|
Rabbit fur |
Fur is often used to create static electricity |
Glass |
The glass on your TV screen gets charged and collects dust |
Human hair |
“Flyaway hair” is a good example of having a moderate positive (+) charge |
Nylon |
|
Wool |
|
Lead |
A surprise that lead would collect as much static electricity as cat fur |
Cat fur |
|
Silk |
|
Aluminum |
Gives up some electrons |
Paper |
|
Neutral Material |
|
Cotton |
Best for non-static clothes |
Steel |
Not useful for static electricity |
Negative Charge |
|
Wood |
Attracts some electrons, but is almost neutral |
Amber |
|
Hard rubber |
Some combs are made of hard rubber |
Nickel, Copper |
Copper brushes used in Wimshurst electrostatic generator |
Brass, Silver |
|
Gold, Platinum |
It is surprising that these metals attract electrons almost as much as polyester |
Polyester |
Clothes have static cling |
Styrene (Styrofoam) |
Packing material seems to stick to everything |
Saran Wrap |
You can see how Saran Wrap will stick to things |
Polyurethane |
|
Polyethylene (like Scotch Tape) |
Pull Scotch Tape off surface and it will become charged |
Polypropylene |
|
Vinyl (PVC) |
Many electrons will collect on PVC surface |
Silicon |
|
Teflon |
Greatest tendency of gathering electrons on its surface and becoming highly negative (-) in charge |
Static Electricity: Part 1
Static Electricity: Part 1
Static Electricity—Triboelectric Series (11:00)
Static Electricity Box - Dancing Foam Pith Balls (3:25)
Source: https://class.ronliskey.com/study/physics-6/electricity-static/